The first selection this week is The Complete Poultry Book published in 1882. I covers the history and origin of poultry, raising the birds, small and large flock management, diseases of poultry, and different breeds. It is fairly well written and thorough.
The ABC Poultry Book, printed in 1886, is written in topics like an encyclopedia, in alphabetic order. It can be hard to find certain subjects, but does make interesting reading, once you already have a little background in poultry.
Poultry Keeping, from 1898, covers chickens, ducks, geese and turkeys, covers breeds and selection of birds within a breed. It has a chapter on both egg formation and anatomy of the bird. It discusses breeding stock and raising poultry, as well as how to fatten them up and butcher them. All in all this is a very well rounded and thorough book.
The Complete Poultry Book - 1882
The ABC Poultry Book - 1886
Poultry Keeping - 1898
Public Domain information and books regarding rural skills and knowledge, such as farming, housekeeping, gardening, building, do it yourself, self reliance, and homesteading from 100-200 years ago.
Purpose
In 1840 approximately 89% of the American people lived in rural areas of the country. These "country folk" had the skills and knowledge necessary to supply and/or make most of their food and clothes, tools and shelter, furniture and amusements. They raised crops for food and fodder, cared for livestock, used tools we never knew existed to do things we never knew needed doing. And sometimes, they wrote down their thoughts and knowledge and published them for others.
Since 1840 people have been leaving the farms and heading for the cities, until today there are 89% of us living in urban areas. The skills and knowledge it took to be self sufficient have been lost to us as we have become more and more dependent on modern cities, just in time deliveries, and "super stores". Our great grandparents probably did a wider variety of things before breakfast than we do all day long.
Copyright laws in the U.S. are such that everything published before 1923 is now in the Public Domain, and with the advent of the internet and electronic media, many of those books from the 1700s, 1800s and early 1900s are store online in giant archives in all sorts of formats, made available at the click of a mouse button. This blog is for the purpose of making this knowledge more available.
To download these files, click on link and RIGHT CLICK on the type of file you wish to have and "save" to your computer. Mac users: Click on link, hold down the "control" key, then click as above and save to your mac.
Since 1840 people have been leaving the farms and heading for the cities, until today there are 89% of us living in urban areas. The skills and knowledge it took to be self sufficient have been lost to us as we have become more and more dependent on modern cities, just in time deliveries, and "super stores". Our great grandparents probably did a wider variety of things before breakfast than we do all day long.
Copyright laws in the U.S. are such that everything published before 1923 is now in the Public Domain, and with the advent of the internet and electronic media, many of those books from the 1700s, 1800s and early 1900s are store online in giant archives in all sorts of formats, made available at the click of a mouse button. This blog is for the purpose of making this knowledge more available.
To download these files, click on link and RIGHT CLICK on the type of file you wish to have and "save" to your computer. Mac users: Click on link, hold down the "control" key, then click as above and save to your mac.
Sunday, September 16, 2012
Sunday, September 9, 2012
General Livestock Information
Although there are many more books in every category I have listed so far, I thought we would move into some other categories before we repeat. In the 1800s almost everyone that lived outside (and sometimes those that lived inside) a city had animals of some kind. From a herd of sheep, to a few pigs or chickens, to a single milk cow. The next three books are general livestock selections. Each one covers several popular animals and their care and upkeep.
The Livestock of the Farm, published in 1886, covers breeding and feeding, then specifically discusses cattle, sheep, horses, swine and poultry. It breaks each section down by types and then care of the animals, giving quite a good manual of management for each kind of livestock.
Horse, Cattle, Sheep and Swine, published in 1888, gives in-depth descriptions of each breed of livestock, including incredible illustrations, and then proceeds to give some detail on the selection and management of each kind. For instance, he includes 24 different breeds of cattle, and about 15 breeds of sheep.
Conkey's Stock Book, from 1911, also covers horses, cattle, sheep and swine inclusive, but begins with general care and feeding, and then discusses each type of livestock. This book includes some general vetrinary advice on each animal as well, and is broken down in to sections that are easier to distinguish than the other books.
I think poultry shall be the next topic, since as livestock goes, most people are more likely to have poultry than pigs in their backyards.
The Live-Stock of the Farm - 1886
Horses, Cattle, Sheep, and Swine - 1888
Conkey's Stock Book - 1911
The Livestock of the Farm, published in 1886, covers breeding and feeding, then specifically discusses cattle, sheep, horses, swine and poultry. It breaks each section down by types and then care of the animals, giving quite a good manual of management for each kind of livestock.
Horse, Cattle, Sheep and Swine, published in 1888, gives in-depth descriptions of each breed of livestock, including incredible illustrations, and then proceeds to give some detail on the selection and management of each kind. For instance, he includes 24 different breeds of cattle, and about 15 breeds of sheep.
Conkey's Stock Book, from 1911, also covers horses, cattle, sheep and swine inclusive, but begins with general care and feeding, and then discusses each type of livestock. This book includes some general vetrinary advice on each animal as well, and is broken down in to sections that are easier to distinguish than the other books.
I think poultry shall be the next topic, since as livestock goes, most people are more likely to have poultry than pigs in their backyards.
The Live-Stock of the Farm - 1886
Horses, Cattle, Sheep, and Swine - 1888
Conkey's Stock Book - 1911
Labels:
care,
cattle,
feeding,
general livestock,
horses,
management,
pigs,
poultry,
selection,
sheep,
swine,
vetrinary care
Sunday, September 2, 2012
Kitchen Gardening from the 1800s
Here are three books on the subject of vegetable gardening from the middle 1800s. Kitchen gardens of the age contained vegetables and herbs. Fruits are covered in separate books dedicated to their cultivation with very little crossover.
The Kitchen Gardener's Instructor, Containing a Catalogue of Garden and Herb Seed with Practical Directions Under Each Head for the Cultivation of Culinary Vegetables and Herbs with a Calendar Showing the Work Necessary To Be Done in a Kitchen Garden Every Month Throughout the Season, Also Directions for Forcing or Forwarding Vegetables Out of the Ordinary Season, The Whole Adapted to the Climate of the United States - 1847. They just don't title books like they used to. Actually, the entire book is written in a similar vein. Most of the book is dedicated to an alphabetical listing of every vegetable or herb anyone was likely to grow in the US in the 1800s. The discussions of each vegetable are fairly short, as is the entire book when compared to other ones in this same time period and topic.
The American Gardener: A Treatise on the Situation, Soil, and Laying Out of Gardens, on the Making and Managing of Hot-Beds and Green Houses; and On the Propogation and Cultivation of the Several Sorts of Vegetables, Herbs, Fruits and Flowers - 1856. Every paragraph in this book is numbered, for easy reference. For instance, from pragraph 135: "There is, however, another way of ascertaining this important fact, the soundness, or unsoundness of seed ; and that is, by sowing them." I am not sure if this book will actually be of practical use for modern life, as the author advocates preparing the ground with a team of four oxen, but it is an interesting read.
Garden Vegetables and How To Cultivate Them - 1866. Now this title is short and to the point. The book itself lists common vegetables in categories rather than alphabetically, so you have chapters on Esculent Roots (beets, carrots, radishes, turnips, etc.) and Aparaginous Plants (aparagus). This writer is enclyclopedic in his knowledge, and gives a lot of useful information and advice on each variety of plant he discusses. Of the three, I found this book to be the most informational and helpful. Also, I did not fall asleep reading the title...
The Kitchen Gardener's Instructor, etc. - 1847
The American Gardener, etc. - 1856
Garden Vegetables and How To Cultivate Them - 1866
The Kitchen Gardener's Instructor, Containing a Catalogue of Garden and Herb Seed with Practical Directions Under Each Head for the Cultivation of Culinary Vegetables and Herbs with a Calendar Showing the Work Necessary To Be Done in a Kitchen Garden Every Month Throughout the Season, Also Directions for Forcing or Forwarding Vegetables Out of the Ordinary Season, The Whole Adapted to the Climate of the United States - 1847. They just don't title books like they used to. Actually, the entire book is written in a similar vein. Most of the book is dedicated to an alphabetical listing of every vegetable or herb anyone was likely to grow in the US in the 1800s. The discussions of each vegetable are fairly short, as is the entire book when compared to other ones in this same time period and topic.
The American Gardener: A Treatise on the Situation, Soil, and Laying Out of Gardens, on the Making and Managing of Hot-Beds and Green Houses; and On the Propogation and Cultivation of the Several Sorts of Vegetables, Herbs, Fruits and Flowers - 1856. Every paragraph in this book is numbered, for easy reference. For instance, from pragraph 135: "There is, however, another way of ascertaining this important fact, the soundness, or unsoundness of seed ; and that is, by sowing them." I am not sure if this book will actually be of practical use for modern life, as the author advocates preparing the ground with a team of four oxen, but it is an interesting read.
Garden Vegetables and How To Cultivate Them - 1866. Now this title is short and to the point. The book itself lists common vegetables in categories rather than alphabetically, so you have chapters on Esculent Roots (beets, carrots, radishes, turnips, etc.) and Aparaginous Plants (aparagus). This writer is enclyclopedic in his knowledge, and gives a lot of useful information and advice on each variety of plant he discusses. Of the three, I found this book to be the most informational and helpful. Also, I did not fall asleep reading the title...
The Kitchen Gardener's Instructor, etc. - 1847
The American Gardener, etc. - 1856
Garden Vegetables and How To Cultivate Them - 1866
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